NAIROBI – Kenya’s government has announced a major shift in its fight against drug and alcohol abuse by proposing to raise the legal drinking age from 18 to 21. The move is part of a new national policy aimed at curbing the rising rates of substance abuse, especially among young people.
Interior Cabinet Secretary Kipchumba Murkomen unveiled the National Policy for the Prevention, Management, and Control of Alcohol, Drugs and Substance Abuse on Sunday. The framework outlines measures to tighten enforcement, reduce access to harmful substances, and expand rehabilitation and prevention programs.
“The rise in illicit trafficking, the growing strength and variety of drugs, and the widespread abuse of alcohol are threatening our youth and the nation’s well-being,” Murkomen said during the announcement. “This policy allows us to act decisively, restore order, and protect communities.”
The policy was developed through months of consultations with county governments, civil society, religious groups, and the private sector. It focuses on both reducing demand and controlling supply. This dual approach includes stronger legal tools for enforcement and increased funding for addiction treatment and community-based interventions.
Murkomen said the revised drinking age would give authorities more power to combat underage drinking, particularly in bars, clubs, and schools. “Raising the legal age to 21 will help delay alcohol use among young people and make it easier for law enforcement and community leaders to stop it,” he stated.
The policy aligns with international standards under United Nations drug control conventions, but it is designed specifically for Kenya’s challenges. It also emphasizes targeted interventions for children, teenagers, and women demographics identified as being most vulnerable.
Officials say enforcement will be key. The government plans to work with security agencies and local administrations to ensure that alcohol sellers comply with the new age restriction once enacted into law.
The Ministry of Interior is expected to roll out a coordinated national campaign to educate the public on the legal changes and promote behavior change, with NACADA (National Authority for the Campaign Against Alcohol and Drug Abuse) set to play a central role.
The policy marks one of the boldest government steps in recent years to reverse the trend of substance abuse that continues to affect public health, school retention, crime rates, and economic productivity across the country.
The proposed age limit adjustment will now move through the legal and legislative processes for approval before implementation.
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